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Greg's beef with orange and broccoli
陈皮牛
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This is based on a recipe from The Woks of Life, a site with interesting recipes that is only bearable with the aid of an ad blocker. I first tried it on 22 January 2022, and both of us found it excellent.

Ingredients

quantity       ingredient       step
160 g       thin beef steak       1
20 g       orange juice       2
6 g       cornflour       2
6 g       vegetable oil       2
9 g       oyster sauce       2
1 g       five spice powder       2
10 g       dried Mandarin orange peel       3
130 g       broccoli florets       4
80 g       orange juice       5
6 g       sugar       5
20 g       orange marmalade       5
4 g       cornflour       5
5 g       Chinese cooking wine       5
25 g       light soya sauce       5
1 g       sesame oil       5
6 g       ginger       6
7       whole dried red chili peppers if desired       6
3 g (1)       star anise, crushed       6
5 g       garlic, crushed       6
15 g       spring onion       6
      salt       7
      vegetable oil (plus 1/2 tablespoon)       8
      wheat flour for coating beef       8

Preparation

  1. If necessary, make the beef thinner. I use “sizzling steaks”, which are about 6 mm thick (see Notes), and with a meat hammer I can get it to about half that thickness.

  2. Mix orange juice, cornflour, oil, oyster sauce and five spice powder. Mix well and marinate the meat in the mixture for an hour or more.

  3. Cover the orange peel with boiling water and leave to stand for a while. This depends on the kind of peel; see the Notes.
  4. Boil the broccoli in water for 45 seconds. Drain, salt lightly and reserve.

  5. Dissolve the sugar in the orange juice. When dissolved, add marmalade, cornflour, wine, soya sauce and sesame oil. Reserve.

  6. Prepare ginger, orange peel, star anise, spring onions and garlic. Chop the ginger into small pieces, cut the peel into small pieces (this to be confirmed next time), grind the star anise, cut the spring onions into slices about 3 cm long and peel the garlic ready for crushing.

  7. Roll the meat in flour and fry in a deep fryer until cooked. Allow to cool and cut into pieces about 5 to 8 cm in size. Place in the serving dish

  8. On gentle heat, fry the ginger, star anise, orange peel and dried chili if used. Fry for about 60 seconds. Add spring onions and crushed garlic and fry for another 30 seconds.

  9. Add the sauce marinade from step 5 and bring to the boil.

  10. Warm beef and broccoli in microwave oven, pour sauce over it and serve.


    https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20220122/big/Beef-with-orange-11.jpeg
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Notes

These notes updated on 24 December 2023 and 25 February 2024 and 1 September 2024.

I use what Woolworths call “sizzling steak” for this dish. That's beef about 6 mm in thickness, too much for this dish, so I hammer it with a Schnitzel hammer after cutting. This roughly doubles the area. The original recipe wants the meat cut to size before cooking, but that's fiddly, so I fry first and cut to size later. This also gives a more uniform size. For some reason, a comparative offering from ALDI was disappointingly tough.

The original recipe wanted “baking soda” (Sodium bicarbonate) in the marinade. It seems that all their recipes do this, but I don't know that usage, so I left it out. Their quantities for the marinade were barely enough to moisten the meat, so I roughly doubled them, in the process omitting water and replacing with orange juice.

The recipe called for coating the meat in cornflour before frying. I now use wheat flour, and it seems at least as good.

The recipe wants salt and oil in the water for boiling the broccoli. Given the short cooking time, this makes no sense to me. Instead it lightly salt the broccoli after boiling. I also omitted the oil, though arguably it's worth trying. Either way it needs re-warming before serving.

The recipe states simply “star anise”, suggesting that an entire star should be fried. I have decided that it should be ground.

The choice of orange peel is more important than I had expected. The first few times I used this peel, which is considerably smaller than the peel described in the recipe (1 to 1½ inches in size).


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But the second time I found what sounds like what the original recipe wants:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20240902/big/Chinese-mandarin-peel-4.jpeg
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https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20240902/big/Chinese-mandarin-peel-1.jpeg
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Only it's “tough”. It clearly needs soaking.


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