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FED is the name of a camera produced in Kharkov in the USSR (now Kharkiv, Ukraine) between 1934 and about 1996. The first models were blatant copies of the 1932 Leica II. I've had two, more or less.

1966: Leica forgery

I bought the first one in Plymouth on 2 April 1966. It was sold to me as a genuine Leica, and it had a 5 cm f/2 Summar and a genuine Leica top plate (that's how close the copies were!). I was quite annoyed when an expert pointed out that it was a copy. I gave it away to a girlfriend without ever taking many photos with it.

2022: FED from Ukraine

I bought the second camera online from somebody in Nikopol, Ukraine on 7 April 2022, almost exactly 56 years later. It took forever to arrive due to the conflict in Ukraine. It has a 5 cm f/3.5 FED lens that looks like a pretty accurate copy of the 5 cm Elmar:


https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20220611/big/FED-1-1.jpeg
Image title: FED 1 1          Dimensions:          4427 x 2639, 3495 kB
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All images taken on Saturday, 11 June 2022, thumbnails          All images taken on Saturday, 11 June 2022, small
Diary entry for Saturday, 11 June 2022 Complete exposure details

 
https://lemis.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/grog/Photos/20220611/big/FED-1-8.jpeg
Image title: FED 1 8          Dimensions:          5185 x 3888, 7021 kB
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All images taken on Saturday, 11 June 2022, thumbnails          All images taken on Saturday, 11 June 2022, small
Diary entry for Saturday, 11 June 2022 Complete exposure details

 

It's not a very nice camera—neither was the Leica II—but I knew that in advance. According to this list it is probably a FED 1 type 13 or 14, made between 1953 and 1955.

Fed photos

My second Fed came with a film inside it. What kind? Was there already something on it? No non-destructive way to know. I guessed that the ISO rating could be 21° (64 GOST, 100 linear ISO). On 24 November 2024, after I had had it for nearly 2½ years, I started taking photos. Here a record:

Date       assumed ISO       lens       aperture       shutter       motive
23 November 2024       21°       Fed 50 mm       4       1/500       Front of house
23 November 2024       21°       Fed 50 mm       4       1/500       Front of house, with Yvonne and horse

Other links

FED overview
FED camera models

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